Monday, May 16, 2011

Water Color, Colonel John Snodgrass Commander, 55th Alabama Regiment

Water color of Col. John Snodgrass, Commander of the 55th Alabama Regiment  by Garry Morgan taken from a photograph in "The Forgotten Regiment, A History of the 55th Alabama, by Rex Miller, Colonel Snodgrass was from Jackson County and is buried at Cedar Hill Cemetery in Scottsboro.

                  Grave site at Cedar Hill Cemetary, Scottsboro, Al.


Alabama Department of Archives Unit History of the 55th Alabama Infantry Regiment.

The 55th Alabama Infantry Regiment was made up of Snodgrass' 16th and Norwood's 6th infantry battalions, the former of six companies, the latter of five. Snodgrass' Battalion was organized at Corinth in the spring of 1862 out of companies that had been in the service a year at that time, in the organizations of other states. They had fought at Shiloh, and the battalion itself had fought at the first siege of Vicksburg and in the battles of Baton Rouge and Corinth. Norwood's Battalion was organized at Clinton, MS, out of the five companies of Alabamians which had fought and been captured at Fort Donelson while part of Quarles "Tennessee" regiment.

Organized at Port Hudson, Louisiana, in February 1863, with 900 veterans from Calhoun, Cherokee, Jackson, Madison, and Marshall counties, the 55th fought at Baker's Creek in Gen'l Abraham Buford's Brigade, Gen'l William W. Loring's Division, losing considerably. It fought at Jackson in the subsequent operations in Mississippi. As part of Gen'l Scott's Brigade, the regiment was attached to the Army of Tennessee in the spring of 1864. It was much reduced by the constant fighting on the retreat from Dalton, but it entered the Battle of Peach Tree Creek (20 July 1864) with 22 officer and 256 men, losing 14 officer and 155 men k and w. After some further skirmishing, the 55th participated in the winter campaign in Tennessee, with long lists of casualties at both Franklin and Nashville. Proceeding to North Carolina, the regiment surrendered at Greensboro, much reduced, under Col. John Snodgrass, 26 April 1865.

Field and staff officers: Col. John Snodgrass (Jackson); Lt. Col. John H. Norwood (Jackson; wounded, Peach Tree Creek); Majors Joseph H. Jones (Jackson; KIA, Peach Tree Creek); James B. Dickey (Madison); and Adjutants Hal C. Bradford (detached); J. C. Howell (Cherokee; KIA, Peach Tree Creek)

Alabama Department of Archives Battle and Officer list: http://www.archives.state.al.us/referenc/alamilor/55thinf.html

2 comments:

  1. Its so funny how I came across this post. I read about an old, neglected cemetery in Scottsboro. There were only five names still visable on the old tombstones. Being curious as to who these people were I looked them up on Ancestry. Turns out they are the parents and sister of John Snodgrass. I've been fascinated by him all morning and came across your post. I am saddened that he was a Confederate hero and his family lies forgotten and neglected. Are you related to him?

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